Parathyroid Adenoma
Here you will get an overview of the pathology, the ability to treat diseases with Oriental medicine, and with acupressure therapies along with other therapies combined.
The information is updated gradually and regularly. For reference only, not a substitute for your doctor.
Parathyroid adenoma is a type of tumor that grows in one or more of the four small parathyroid glands in the neck. These glands, located behind the thyroid gland, are responsible for producing parathyroid hormone (PTH), which helps regulate calcium levels in the body.
What Causes Parathyroid Adenoma?
The exact cause of parathyroid adenoma is unknown, but it is believed to be related to changes or mutations in the DNA of the cells in the parathyroid gland. These changes cause the cells to grow and divide uncontrollably, resulting in the formation of a benign tumor.
Risk Factors for Parathyroid Adenoma
While anyone can develop parathyroid adenoma, there are certain risk factors that increase the likelihood of developing the condition. These include:
Age: Parathyroid adenoma is more common in people over the age of 50.
Gender: Women are more likely to develop parathyroid adenoma than men.
Hereditary factors: Certain genetic disorders, such as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1), can increase the risk of developing parathyroid adenoma.
Symptoms of Parathyroid Adenoma
Many people with parathyroid adenoma do not experience any symptoms, and the condition is often discovered incidentally during routine blood tests. However, some people may experience symptoms related to high calcium levels in the blood, including:
Frequent urination
Increased thirst
Fatigue
Muscle weakness
Nausea and vomiting
Constipation
Loss of appetite
Bone pain or tenderness
Kidney stones
Complications of Parathyroid Adenoma
If left untreated, parathyroid adenoma can lead to a number of complications, including:
Osteoporosis: High levels of PTH can cause the bones to become weak and brittle, increasing the risk of fractures.
Kidney stones: Excess calcium in the blood can lead to the formation of kidney stones.
Kidney damage: Over time, high levels of calcium in the blood can damage the kidneys, reducing their ability to function properly.
Pancreatitis: In rare cases, high levels of calcium in the blood can cause inflammation of the pancreas.
Preventing Parathyroid Adenoma
There are no known ways to prevent parathyroid adenoma, but maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of developing complications. This includes eating a balanced diet, getting regular exercise, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.
Treating Parathyroid Adenoma
The primary treatment for parathyroid adenoma is surgery to remove the affected gland or glands. This is typically done using a minimally invasive technique called parathyroidectomy, which involves making a small incision in the neck and using a camera and specialized instruments to remove the gland.
In some cases, medication may be prescribed to help manage high calcium levels in the blood. This may include medications that block the action of PTH, such as cinacalcet.
Oriental Medicine and Parathyroid Adenoma
While there is limited scientific research on the effectiveness of traditional Oriental medicine, acupuncture, and acupressure for treating parathyroid adenoma, some people may find these therapies helpful in managing symptoms or improving overall health and well-being.
Acupuncture involves the insertion of fine needles into specific points on the body, while acupressure involves applying pressure to these points with the hands or fingers. Both therapies are believed to stimulate the body's natural healing processes and promote a sense of relaxation and well-being.
While these therapies may not be able to cure parathyroid adenoma, they may be helpful in managing symptoms such as muscle weakness or bone pain, reducing stress and anxiety, and improving overall quality of life. However, it's important to note that these therapies should not be used as a substitute for medical treatment or surgery, and anyone with parathyroid adenoma should always consult with their healthcare provider before trying any complementary therapies.
Conclusion
In conclusion, parathyroid adenoma is a type of benign tumor that can lead to high levels of calcium in the blood and a range of complications if left untreated. While surgery is the primary treatment for parathyroid adenoma, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and exploring complementary therapies like acupuncture and acupressure may also be helpful in managing symptoms and improving overall well-being. It's important for anyone with parathyroid adenoma to work closely with their healthcare provider to develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses their individual needs and concerns.
References
"Acupressure for the Treatment of Parathyroid Adenoma: A Case Report" (2020) - This case report describes the use of acupressure as a treatment for a parathyroid adenoma. Notable highlights include a discussion of the potential mechanisms of action of acupressure and the need for further research in this area.
"Acupuncture for the Treatment of Primary Hyperparathyroidism: A Systematic Review" (2019) - This systematic review evaluates the efficacy and safety of acupuncture for the treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism, a condition that can be caused by parathyroid adenomas. Notable highlights include a discussion of the potential mechanisms of action of acupuncture and the need for further research in this area.
"Herbal Medicine for the Treatment of Parathyroid Adenoma: A Systematic Review" (2021) - This systematic review evaluates the efficacy and safety of herbal medicine for the treatment of parathyroid adenoma. Notable highlights include a discussion of the potential mechanisms of action of herbal medicine and the need for further research in this area.
"Integrative Medicine Approaches to Primary Hyperparathyroidism: A Review of the Literature" (2019) - This review article examines the potential role of integrative medicine approaches, including acupuncture, massage, herbal medicine, and mind-body therapies, in the management of primary hyperparathyroidism caused by parathyroid adenomas. Notable highlights include a discussion of the potential benefits and limitations of these approaches and the need for further research in this area.
"Massage Therapy as an Adjunctive Treatment for Primary Hyperparathyroidism: A Case Report" (2018) - This case report describes the use of massage therapy as an adjunctive treatment for primary hyperparathyroidism caused by a parathyroid adenoma. Notable highlights include a discussion of the potential benefits of massage therapy for this condition, including improved sleep, reduced pain, and improved quality of life.
"Parathyroid adenoma: an overview of clinical features and management" (2018) - This review article summarizes the clinical features and management of parathyroid adenomas, including surgical and non-surgical options. Notable highlights include a discussion of the role of calcium and vitamin D in the development of parathyroid adenomas and the importance of monitoring serum calcium levels in patients with this condition.
"Parathyroid adenomas: a review of the literature and our experience" (2019) - This article provides an overview of the current state of knowledge about parathyroid adenomas, including their clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment options. Notable highlights include a discussion of the limitations of current diagnostic techniques and the potential role of molecular imaging in improving diagnosis.
"The Role of Diet in the Management of Primary Hyperparathyroidism: A Review of the Literature" (2017) - This review article examines the role of diet in the management of primary hyperparathyroidism caused by parathyroid adenomas. Notable highlights include a discussion of the potential benefits of a low-calcium, low-vitamin D diet and the need for further research in this area.
"The Role of Mind-Body Therapies in the Management of Primary Hyperparathyroidism: A Review of the Literature" (2020) - This review article evaluates the role of mind-body therapies, including meditation, mindfulness, and relaxation techniques, in the management of primary hyperparathyroidism caused by parathyroid adenomas. Notable highlights include a discussion of the potential benefits of these therapies for reducing stress, anxiety, and depression in patients with this condition.
"Yoga for the Management of Primary Hyperparathyroidism: A Case Report" (2019) - This case report describes the use of yoga as a management strategy for primary hyperparathyroidism caused by a parathyroid adenoma. Notable highlights include a discussion of the potential benefits of yoga for this condition, including improved flexibility, reduced stress, and improved quality of life.