Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia

Here you will get an overview of the pathology, the ability to treat diseases with Oriental medicine, and with acupressure therapies along with other therapies combined.

The information is updated gradually and regularly. For reference only, not a substitute for your doctor.

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (MEN) 

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (MEN) is a rare genetic disorder that affects the endocrine system, which is responsible for producing hormones that regulate various bodily functions. MEN is characterized by the development of tumors in multiple endocrine glands, which can lead to overproduction or underproduction of hormones, and can cause a variety of symptoms and complications.

Three main types of MEN

There are three main types of MEN, which are categorized based on the specific glands that are affected:

MEN type 1 (MEN1) 

This type of MEN is caused by a mutation in the MEN1 gene, which is located on chromosome 11. MEN1 is characterized by tumors in the parathyroid glands, pituitary gland, and pancreas.

MEN type 2A (MEN2A) 

This type of MEN is caused by a mutation in the RET gene, which is located on chromosome 10. MEN2A is characterized by tumors in the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, and parathyroid glands.

MEN type 2B (MEN2B) 

This type of MEN is also caused by a mutation in the RET gene, and is characterized by tumors in the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, and mucous membranes.

Causes and Risk Factors

MEN is an inherited disorder, which means it is caused by mutations in certain genes that are passed down from parents to their children. Each type of MEN is associated with a specific gene mutation, and the risk of developing MEN depends on whether an individual has inherited the mutated gene from one or both parents.

Symptoms

The symptoms of MEN can vary depending on the specific glands that are affected and the severity of the tumors. Some of the common symptoms of MEN include:

Prevention and Treatment

There is no known way to prevent MEN, as it is an inherited disorder. However, individuals who have a family history of MEN may benefit from genetic counseling and testing to determine their risk of developing the disorder.

Treatment for MEN typically involves surgery to remove the tumors and manage any hormone imbalances that may be present. In some cases, medications may be used to control hormone levels or slow the growth of tumors. Regular monitoring and follow-up care are also important to detect any new tumors or complications.

Possibility of Oriental Medicine

Oriental medicine, including acupuncture and acupressure, may offer some relief for symptoms associated with MEN, but should not be considered a substitute for medical treatment. Acupuncture and acupressure may be helpful in managing pain, reducing stress and anxiety, and improving overall well-being. However, it is important to consult with a qualified practitioner and inform them of any medical conditions or medications you are currently taking.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (MEN) is a rare genetic disorder that affects the endocrine system, which is responsible for producing hormones that regulate various bodily functions. MEN is characterized by the development of tumors in multiple endocrine glands, which can cause a variety of symptoms and complications. Treatment for MEN typically involves surgery to remove the tumors and manage any hormone imbalances that may be present. Oriental medicine, including acupuncture and acupressure, may offer some relief for symptoms associated with MEN, but should not be considered a substitute for medical treatment.

References