Gastroesophageal reflux

Here you will get an overview of the pathology, the ability to treat diseases with Oriental medicine, and with acupressure therapies along with other therapies combined.

The information is updated gradually and regularly. For reference only, not a substitute for your doctor.

Gastroesophageal reflux, also known as acid reflux, is a condition in which stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation. It is a common disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. 

Causes and Risk Factors

The most common cause of gastroesophageal reflux is a weakened lower esophageal sphincter (LES). The LES is a muscle at the bottom of the esophagus that acts as a valve, allowing food to enter the stomach but preventing stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus. When the LES becomes weak or relaxes inappropriately, stomach acid can flow back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation.

There are several factors that can contribute to a weakened LES, including obesity, pregnancy, smoking, and certain medications such as antihistamines, antidepressants, and calcium channel blockers.

Symptoms

The most common symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux are heartburn, regurgitation, and difficulty swallowing. Heartburn is a burning sensation in the chest that can be accompanied by a sour or bitter taste in the mouth. Regurgitation is the sensation of stomach acid or food coming back up into the throat or mouth. Difficulty swallowing, also known as dysphagia, can occur when the esophagus becomes inflamed and narrowed.

Prevention and Treatment

The most effective way to prevent gastroesophageal reflux is to make lifestyle changes. This includes maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, avoiding alcohol and caffeine, and avoiding foods that trigger symptoms, such as spicy or fatty foods, citrus fruits, and tomato-based products.

In addition to lifestyle changes, there are several over-the-counter and prescription medications that can help treat gastroesophageal reflux. These include antacids, H2 blockers, and proton pump inhibitors. Antacids neutralize stomach acid, while H2 blockers and proton pump inhibitors reduce the production of stomach acid.

Oriental Medicine

Oriental medicine, including acupuncture and acupressure, has been used for thousands of years to treat a variety of conditions, including digestive disorders such as gastroesophageal reflux. According to oriental medicine, the stomach and spleen meridians are responsible for the digestive system, and any imbalance in these meridians can lead to digestive disorders.

Acupuncture involves the insertion of thin needles into specific points on the body, while acupressure involves the application of pressure to these points using the fingers. Both methods are believed to stimulate the flow of energy, or Qi, in the body, restoring balance and promoting healing.

While there is limited scientific evidence to support the use of acupuncture and acupressure for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux, some studies have suggested that these therapies may be beneficial in reducing symptoms and improving quality of life.

Conclusion

In conclusion, gastroesophageal reflux is a common condition that can cause discomfort and affect quality of life. While lifestyle changes and medications are the most effective ways to prevent and treat the disorder, alternative therapies such as oriental medicine, acupuncture, and acupressure may also be beneficial for some individuals. If you are experiencing symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for your individual needs.

References