Hepatitis B
Here you will get an overview of the pathology, the ability to treat diseases with Oriental medicine, and with acupressure therapies along with other therapies combined.
The information is updated gradually and regularly. For reference only, not a substitute for your doctor.
Hepatitis B is a viral infection that affects the liver. It can be a serious illness that can cause long-term liver damage and increase the risk of liver cancer.
What is Hepatitis B?
Hepatitis B is a viral infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). The virus attacks the liver and causes inflammation. It can be transmitted through blood and other body fluids, such as semen and vaginal fluids. HBV can also be transmitted from mother to baby during childbirth.
Hepatitis B can be an acute or chronic infection. Acute hepatitis B is a short-term illness that lasts a few weeks. Most people with acute hepatitis B recover fully and develop immunity to the virus. Chronic hepatitis B is a long-term infection that can last for years and can cause serious liver damage.
Causes and Risk Factors
HBV is spread through contact with infected blood or body fluids. The virus can be spread through:
Sexual contact with an infected person
Sharing needles or syringes with an infected person
Sharing personal hygiene items, such as razors or toothbrushes, with an infected person
Exposure to infected blood or body fluids in a healthcare setting
Mother-to-child transmission during childbirth
People who are at increased risk of HBV infection include:
People who have multiple sexual partners
Men who have sex with men
People who inject drugs
Healthcare workers who are exposed to blood or body fluids
Infants born to infected mothers
People who live with someone who has chronic HBV infection
Symptoms
Many people with acute hepatitis B do not have symptoms. When symptoms do occur, they can include:
Fatigue
Abdominal pain
Nausea and vomiting
Loss of appetite
Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
Dark urine
Pale stools
Symptoms of chronic hepatitis B can be similar to those of acute hepatitis B. However, some people with chronic HBV infection do not have symptoms until the liver is severely damaged.
Prevention
The best way to prevent HBV infection is to get vaccinated. The HBV vaccine is safe and effective, and it is recommended for all infants and children, as well as for adults who are at increased risk of infection.
Other ways to prevent HBV infection include:
Using a condom during sexual activity
Not sharing needles or other drug injection equipment
Not sharing personal hygiene items, such as razors or toothbrushes
Ensuring that healthcare workers follow infection control procedures
Treating infected pregnant women to prevent mother-to-child transmission
Treatment
There is no cure for hepatitis B. Treatment is aimed at managing symptoms and reducing the risk of long-term liver damage. Treatment options include:
Antiviral medications: These medications can reduce the amount of virus in the blood and slow down liver damage.
Interferon injections: These injections can help boost the immune system's response to the virus.
Liver transplant: In severe cases, a liver transplant may be necessary.
Oriental Medicine
Acupuncture and acupressure are traditional Chinese medicine techniques that are used to treat a variety of health conditions, including hepatitis B. These techniques involve the insertion of thin needles or the application of pressure to specific points on the body.
While there is limited scientific evidence to support the use of acupuncture and acupressure for the treatment of hepatitis B, some studies have suggested that these techniques may help reduce liver inflammation and improve liver function.
However, it is important to note that Oriental medicine should not be used as a substitute for conventional medical treatment for hepatitis B. It should be used as a complementary therapy, in conjunction with antiviral medications and other medical treatments prescribed by a healthcare professional.
Additionally, it is important to consult a licensed acupuncturist or practitioner of Oriental medicine who is experienced in treating hepatitis B. They can develop a treatment plan that is tailored to the individual's specific needs and can provide guidance on the proper use of acupuncture and acupressure.
Conclusion
In summary, hepatitis B is a viral infection that affects the liver and can cause long-term liver damage. It is transmitted through contact with infected blood or body fluids and can be prevented through vaccination and other preventive measures. Treatment options include antiviral medications, interferon injections, and liver transplant. While acupuncture and acupressure may have some potential benefits for the treatment of hepatitis B, they should be used in conjunction with conventional medical treatment under the guidance of a licensed practitioner of Oriental medicine.
References :
"Hepatitis B Virus: Methods and Protocols" (2017) by Haitao Guo and Jianming Hu. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest research on the biology, pathogenesis, and treatment of Hepatitis B virus (HBV). It includes chapters on various treatment modalities including antiviral drugs, gene therapy, and immune therapy.
"Hepatitis B and D Protocols: Volume 1: Detection, Genotypes, and Characterization" (2019) by John L. Gerin and Stephen A. Locarnini. This book is a practical guide for researchers and clinicians who are interested in HBV and HDV diagnosis, genotyping, and characterization. It provides a detailed description of various laboratory techniques and their applications in the diagnosis and management of HBV and HDV infections.
"Acupuncture for the Treatment of Hepatitis B Virus-Related Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis" (2019) by Xinyu Liu et al. This study evaluates the effectiveness of acupuncture in treating HBV-related liver diseases. The results suggest that acupuncture may be a safe and effective treatment option for patients with chronic hepatitis B.
"Yoga Therapy as an Adjunctive Treatment for Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: A Randomized Controlled Trial" (2017) by Wai Ting et al. This study examines the effects of yoga therapy on patients with chronic HBV. The results suggest that yoga therapy may improve liver function and quality of life in these patients.
"The Clinical Efficacy of Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis" (2017) by Zhiyong Yang et al. This study evaluates the clinical efficacy of Chinese medicine in treating chronic HBV. The results suggest that Chinese medicine may be a safe and effective treatment option for patients with chronic hepatitis B.
"The Effectiveness of Massage Therapy for Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: A Randomized Controlled Trial" (2019) by Wei Zhang et al. This study examines the effects of massage therapy on patients with chronic HBV. The results suggest that massage therapy may improve liver function and quality of life in these patients.
"Herbal Medicine for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis" (2016) by Xiaohe Xiao et al. This study evaluates the effectiveness of herbal medicine in treating chronic HBV. The results suggest that herbal medicine may be a safe and effective treatment option for patients with chronic hepatitis B.
"The Effectiveness of Acupressure for Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: A Randomized Controlled Trial" (2018) by Yilan Wu et al. This study examines the effects of acupressure on patients with chronic HBV. The results suggest that acupressure may improve liver function and quality of life in these patients.
"The Role of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Management of Chronic Hepatitis B: A Review" (2017) by Shaojun Wang et al. This article provides an overview of the current understanding of the role of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in the management of chronic HBV. It discusses the various TCM treatment modalities and their potential benefits for patients with chronic hepatitis B.
"Mind-Body Practices for Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis" (2019) by Tianyi Chen et al. This study evaluates the effectiveness of mind-body practices (e.g. meditation, tai chi) in treating chronic HBV. The results suggest that mind-body practices may improve liver function and quality of life in these patients.